The classical modern period, 1900-1945, saw a great deal of cultural change, and many different composers helped shape the musical landscape of the early 20th century. Browse our sheet music and scores, take a look at our Classical Modern Sheet Music Downloads, and explore the wide world of classical modernism with Stretta Music today
The horrors of World War I brought about such a shift in perspective, that art would never be the same again. The cultural and social changes that had already begun at the end of the 19th century led to new prospects, which were mirrored and expressed through various innovative artistic movements, them sum of which is called Classic Modernism.
During the 20th century, the boundaries of tonality were stretched so far that one could no longer speak of tonal music. The most striking examples of this are polytonality, employed by composers like Igor Stravinsky, Béla Bartók, and Charles Ives, and to an even greater extent serialism, the twelve-tone music of Arnold Schönberg and his students.
The rise of nationalism in the late 19th century sparked a great interest in rediscovering folk music. New technical developments, such as the invention of the phonograph, also made it easier to document and collect folk music. Great folk Pioneers were the Romanian composer Béla Bartók, the Czech composer Leo Janáček, the Hungarian composer Zoltán Kodály, and the Australian-American composer Percy Grainger.
This development led to a new idiom within classical music, both melodically and rhythmically. Good examples of the integration of folklore into classical modern music are the melodies from Janáček’s Jenufa, which are based on the rhythm and intonation of the Czech language, and Bartók’s Second Violin Rhapsody.
Expressionists aimed to capture true emotions without glossing over them. Above all, they looked at the subjective inner world, in contrast to the outer world, and left all traditional ideals of beauty behind.
Expressionist music is characterised by dissonance, extreme dynamics and great contrasts in colour, pitch and effect. In music, expressionism is generally associated with the Second Viennese School, founded by Arnold Schönberg and his students Anton Webern and Alban Berg, and the dodecaphonic, twelve-tone technique they used, known as serialism.
Examples of expressionist music include Schönberg’s Erwartung, 1909, and Berg’s Wozzeck, 1922.
Another classical modern departure from the ideals of the Romantic Period was to draw on forms and tropes of the Baroque Period and the Classical Period. This was expressed in the use of traditional musical forms, as in Martinů’s Concerto da Camara, 1937, the use of traditional instrumentation, as in Manuel de Falla’s Concerto for Harpsichord, Flute, Oboe, Clarinet & Cello, 1926, and also in the use of thematic material from the 18th and 19th centuries, such as in Stravinsky’s Pulcinella, 1920.
Per Soprano E Pianoforte
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 257842
bearbeitet für Gitarre
for: Guitar
Music score
Item no.: 156105
for: Flute Clarinet French Horn Guitar String Instruments
Book
Item no.: 470237
for: Piano
Score
Item no.: 854320
for: Violin, Viola and Violoncello
Set of parts
Item no.: 224135
Messa a 4 voci con orchestra, SC 6
for: 2 soloists (TBar), mixed choir (SATB), orchestra
Set of parts
Item no.: 676721
Grand Galop brillant
for: Piano 4 hands
Music score
Item no.: 737778
Oratorium breve (1944)
für Soli, zwei gemischte Chöre und Orchester
Reproduktion der Handschrift des Komponisten
for: Soloists, mixed choir, orchestra
Piano reduction
Item no.: 112882
für Harfe, Klavier, Cembalo und 2 Streichorchester
for: Chamber orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 554921
Klassik
for: Flute, piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 269558
Piano Large Works
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 395301
Art Songs by American Women Composers 2
Southern Music
for: Voice
Music score
Item no.: 693677
for: Tuba, piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 1017595
für Viola
Nach den Violinetüden
for: Viola
Music score
Item no.: 397185
for: Männerchor (TTB/TTBB) a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 566223
für 2 Violinen und Klavier
for: 2 violins, piano
Score, Parts
Item no.: 288170
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 358926
Urtextop. 69
for: Guitar
Item no.: 602652
Urtextop. 61
for: Guitar
Item no.: 602648
"Sing dem Herrn ein Lied"op. 86
for: 2 mixed choirs (SATB, SATB) a cappella
Partitur
Item no.: 289003
Kontrapunktische, tonale und klaviertechnische Übungen
for: Piano
Item no.: 288821
für Flöte, Oboe (Flöte/Klarinette) und Klavier
for: Flute, oboe [flute/clarinet], piano
Piano score, Solo parts
Item no.: 634729
for: Flute, oboe, piano
Item no.: 576958
für Violoncello u. Orchester
for: Cello, piano
Score, Set of parts
Item no.: 305981
Kantate
for: Choir
Choir score
Item no.: 870335
for: 2 violins, viola, cello
Set of parts
Item no.: 170561
for: Voice (medium), piano
Item no.: 286760
Tone Poem for Large Orchestra after N. Lenau
for: Symphonic orchestra
Score (Urtext edition)
Item no.: 1021506
for: für Horn und Orgel
Item no.: 113814
op. 13
for: mittlere Stimme und Orchester
Study score
Item no.: 113715
for: für Klavier
Item no.: 141701
op. 52/2
for: für Orgel
Item no.: 112933
for: gemischten Chor (SSATB) a cappella
Chorpartitur
Item no.: 112847
Edition Schott
for: Clarinet, horn, piano
Score, Parts
Item no.: 353553
Hawkes Pocket Scores
for: Violin, orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 271627
for: String orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 225608
Hugo Wolf Kritische Gesamtausgabe
for: Symphonic orchestra
Stimme(n)
Item no.: 630985
Klassik
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 263762
from "Suite for Variety Orchestra"
for 2 violas or viola and violoncello
for: viola, cello [viola]
2 Performance scores
Item no.: 1317254
Transkription für Orgel
for: Organ
Music score
Item no.: 464985
for: Women's choir (SA) a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 851048
for: Piano
Item no.: 555210
for: Strings, organ
Score
Item no.: 166292
for: 2 violins, viola, cello (string quartet)
Set of parts
Item no.: 1025315
for: Cello, piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 166998
for: Organ
Music score
Item no.: 344100
Spielmusik Fuer Volksinstrumente
for: 2 MAND MANDOLA GIT
Score, Parts
Item no.: 341591
Sieben Gedichte nach Federico Garcia Lorca
for: Mixed choir (SATB), guitar
Guitar (single part)
Item no.: 200149