The classical modern period, 1900-1945, saw a great deal of cultural change, and many different composers helped shape the musical landscape of the early 20th century. Browse our sheet music and scores, take a look at our Classical Modern Sheet Music Downloads, and explore the wide world of classical modernism with Stretta Music today
The horrors of World War I brought about such a shift in perspective, that art would never be the same again. The cultural and social changes that had already begun at the end of the 19th century led to new prospects, which were mirrored and expressed through various innovative artistic movements, them sum of which is called Classic Modernism.
During the 20th century, the boundaries of tonality were stretched so far that one could no longer speak of tonal music. The most striking examples of this are polytonality, employed by composers like Igor Stravinsky, Béla Bartók, and Charles Ives, and to an even greater extent serialism, the twelve-tone music of Arnold Schönberg and his students.
The rise of nationalism in the late 19th century sparked a great interest in rediscovering folk music. New technical developments, such as the invention of the phonograph, also made it easier to document and collect folk music. Great folk Pioneers were the Romanian composer Béla Bartók, the Czech composer Leo Janáček, the Hungarian composer Zoltán Kodály, and the Australian-American composer Percy Grainger.
This development led to a new idiom within classical music, both melodically and rhythmically. Good examples of the integration of folklore into classical modern music are the melodies from Janáček’s Jenufa, which are based on the rhythm and intonation of the Czech language, and Bartók’s Second Violin Rhapsody.
Expressionists aimed to capture true emotions without glossing over them. Above all, they looked at the subjective inner world, in contrast to the outer world, and left all traditional ideals of beauty behind.
Expressionist music is characterised by dissonance, extreme dynamics and great contrasts in colour, pitch and effect. In music, expressionism is generally associated with the Second Viennese School, founded by Arnold Schönberg and his students Anton Webern and Alban Berg, and the dodecaphonic, twelve-tone technique they used, known as serialism.
Examples of expressionist music include Schönberg’s Erwartung, 1909, and Berg’s Wozzeck, 1922.
Another classical modern departure from the ideals of the Romantic Period was to draw on forms and tropes of the Baroque Period and the Classical Period. This was expressed in the use of traditional musical forms, as in Martinů’s Concerto da Camara, 1937, the use of traditional instrumentation, as in Manuel de Falla’s Concerto for Harpsichord, Flute, Oboe, Clarinet & Cello, 1926, and also in the use of thematic material from the 18th and 19th centuries, such as in Stravinsky’s Pulcinella, 1920.
for: Brass band
Sheet music
Item no.: 1298367
Klassik
for: Viola, piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1294417
Klassik
for: Double bass, piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1294415
for: Brass quintet
Sheet music
Item no.: 1291457
for: 2 violins, viola, cello (string quartet)
Sheet music
Item no.: 1291449
for: 4 brass instruments
Sheet music
Item no.: 1291448
for: 2 violins, viola, cello (string quartet)
Sheet music
Item no.: 1291404
for: Tenor saxophone (B-flat), piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1291389
for: 5 saxophones
Sheet music
Item no.: 1291334
for: 5 trombones
Sheet music
Item no.: 1291332
for: String orchestra
Sheet music
Item no.: 1291328
for: Descant (soprano) recorder, piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1291313
for: Tenor saxophone (B-flat), piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1291307
for: Tuba, piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1291299
Klassik
for: Brass band
Sheet music
Item no.: 1298008
Klassik
for: Brass band
Sheet music
Item no.: 1297974
for: bass clarinet, guitar
Sheet music
Item no.: 1299808
for: Treble recorder, piano [organ]
Sheet music
Item no.: 1299803
for: Tenor saxophone, piano [organ]
Sheet music
Item no.: 1299793
for: Viola, piano [organ]
Sheet music
Item no.: 1299773
for: Flute, oboe, clarinet, horn, bassoon (wind quintet)
Sheet music
Item no.: 1567344
for: 5 euphoniums
Sheet music
Item no.: 1567342
for: 4 clarinets
Sheet music
Item no.: 1567339
for: 4 trombones (quartet)
Sheet music
Item no.: 1567336
for: 4 woodwinds (quartet)
Sheet music
Item no.: 1567333
for: Tuba, piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1567583
for: Clarinet, piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1567574
for: Horn (E-flat), piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1567568
for: Alto trombone, piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1567567
for: Clarinet, piano [organ]
Sheet music
Item no.: 1297636
for: Soprano saxophone, piano [organ]
Sheet music
Item no.: 1297629
for: Horn (E-flat), piano [organ]
Sheet music
Item no.: 1297623
for: Tuba (B-flat), piano [organ]
Sheet music
Item no.: 1297613
for: Flute, piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1290113
for: Oboe, piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1290112
Blasorchester
for: Concert band
Sheet music
Item no.: 592700
for Jazz Orchestra
for: Concert band
Sheet music
Item no.: 592613
for: Tuba, piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 596388
for: Euphonium, piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 596385
for horn in F and piano
for: Horn (F), piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 596382
Blasorchester
for: Concert band
Sheet music
Item no.: 589375
Blasorchester
for: Concert band
Sheet music
Item no.: 589360
for: 4 trumpets, horn, 4 trombones, tuba
Score, Parts
Item no.: 597705
for: Trumpet, piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 598454
für Trompete und Klavier
for: Trumpet [cornet], piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 598202
Trumpet & Piano
for: Trumpet, piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 598187
for: Tuba, piano
Score, part
Item no.: 594552
for: Brass band
Score, Parts
Item no.: 594266
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